-Pretzel, what did your competition training program look like? All low rep stuff?
For the most part, yes. To peak for a competition, you want to build fatigue and strength, but it's a careful balance. Too much rep volume will take away from your ability to push strength; off-season is the time for rep work. Honestly, I never did anything more than a light set of 8 for any main movement in any meet prep. For accessories, I did push those hard - that's how you build muscle/strength without really blowing your CNS load, so to speak.
I did conjugate-style programming, which is generally structured into four days, two max effort and two "speed"/dynamic. "Max effort" doesn't necessarily mean hitting an all time PR, but for me, it often did. It's more about putting forth the maximum exertion you can on that day to help acclimate you to the strain of really heavy lifts. So you don't kill yourself, it's typically a variant of traditional squat/bench/deadlift rather than straight weight (i.e., add blocks on deadlift, reverse bands, add chains, etc.) Speed/dynamic is meant to really ingrain a movement pattern while attempting to be as dynamic as possible. Those are structured into "waves," so you might have a month or so of a given movement (i.e., cambered bar box squat for 8x2 every week) and change it up after a month.
For example, this was the week of training ~5 weeks out from my last competition:
- MAX EFFORT LOWER
1. 2" block pull deadlift - one rep max
2. GHR - 3 sets AMRAP
3. High pin pull deadlift against max band tension for 20 reps (build to max tension in 4 sets)
4. Strict reverse hypers 3 x 20
5. GHD or decline barbell loaded situps- 8 rep max
6. 100 band pull throughs (in as few sets as possible)
- MAX EFFORT UPPER
1. Reverse monster mini band bench press - paused - 1 rep max
2. 3x5 at 75% of today's max
3. Close grip bench to 2 board against max doubled band tension - 4x8
4. EZ curl skullcrushers 4 x 10
5. Chest supported barbell rows against max band tension - 3x10
6. Lat pullovers - 3x12
7. Finisher: 4 sets each:
- 25 seated overhead band tricep extensions
- standing banded pushdowns with 1 minute static hold at lockout
DYNAMIC LOWER
1. Cambered Bar Box Squat - 55% of 1RM against 25% hanging chains - 8x2
2. Competition stance deadlift - 400x2x2
3. step-ups with DB - 4x10/leg
4. Conventional dead against pins - 3 secs static holds 3x10 at 40% of conventional dead 1RM
5. Hanging knee raises - 4x15
6. Belt squat box squat against max band tension - 4x20
DYNAMIC UPPER
1. Competition bench (paused) - 190x2x2
2. Flat DB press - 12 rep max
3. Bent over barbell row 3x8
4. One arm DB row 4x8 per arm
5. Incline DB tate press 3x12
6. tricep kickbacks with DB 3x20
7. Side plank - 3x45 seconds per side
8. Banded face pulls - accumulate 200 reps in as few sets as possible
This was probably the nastiest week of the entire prep. I could only handle that kind of volume/weight because I'd been training at a high level for a loooong time, I was eating 3200+ calories a day, and I was taking special vitamins. And there were days where I might have to cut an accessory due to some recovery issue (usually for me, elbow pain) or because this was in the summer, due to dehydration/feeling overheated. Frankly, there is nothing healthy or sustainable about meet prep. It's giving everything you've got for 10-12 weeks to be the absolute strongest you can be on one day, and after that, you dial back the weight and up the volume to build work capacity and muscle until it's time to jump into another prep.
That was way more information than I'm sure you wanted, but ...my ADHD hyperfocus really seized on powerlifting years ago and hasn't let go. Conjugate works really well for me because it's always changing, so it's hard to get bored. I had to dial back from that with everything else going on in life this year and I really miss it. After I finish my current program I'm going to run a conjugate block (not anywhere near this intensity, but similar structure).
As for food, honestly, depends on the individual. It was hard for me to put on weight/size without special vitamins firing up my appetite, and I had to be very intentional about it. There was a period where I was eating a lot of garbage just to get the pounds on. Once I got to where I wanted to be in my weight class I cleaned it up. I try to stick to 80-85% of my meals being food I prep and I keep healthier-snacks at hand. But I don't have any cholesterol/blood sugar issues even when I eat like a dumpster, so it's a your-mileage-may-vary thing.